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1 (a) guide to English conversation
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (a) guide to English conversation
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2 guide
I [gaɪd] n1) проводник, гид, экскурсовод- experienced guide- Alpine guide
- take a guide
- engage a guide
- serve as a guide
- follow the guide
- obey the guide
- trust the guide
- tourists need a guide2) путеводитель, руководство, пособие, справочник, указательLet this rule be a guide to you in life. — Пусть это правило послужит тебе руководящим принципом в жизни.
The spelling of a word is not always a guide to the pronunciation. — Написание слова не всегда отражает его произношение. /По тому, как слово пишется еще нельзя судить о том, как оно произносится.
- magnetic guide- sewing-machine guide
- guide line
- guide sign
- guide to gardening
- guide to English conversation
- practical guide to photography
- complete guide to English grammar
- guide to Italy
- guide to travelers3) инстинкт, чувство- are poor guides II [gaɪd]направлять, руководитьI shall be guided by your advice (by your instructions). — Я буду руководствоваться вашим советом (вашими указаниями).
- guide smb- be guided by smth
- be guided by smb
- guide smb round the museumUSAGE: -
3 guide
1. verb1) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) (vei)lede, vise vei, føre2) (to control the movement of: The teacher guided the child's hand as she wrote.) styre, lede2. noun1) (a person who shows the way to go, points out interesting things etc: A guide will show you round the castle.) guide, fører, omviser2) ((also guidebook) a book which contains information for tourists: a guide to Rome.) reisehåndbok, utstillingskatalog3) ((usually with capital) a Girl Guide.) jentespeider4) (something which informs, directs or influences.) rettleder, rettesnor•- guidance- guideline
- guided missilefører--------ledeIsubst. \/ɡaɪd\/1) guide, reiseleder2) guide, veiviser3) omviser, guide4) fører, ledsager5) rådgiver, veileder, rettleder6) rettesnor, ledetråd, veiledningfølg samvittigheten, la samvittigheten være din rettesnor7) håndbok, manual, bruksanvisning8) reisehåndbok, reiseguide, reisefører9) ( til museum) veiviser, guide, katalog10) (forkortelse for Girl Guide) jentespeider, speiderjente12) ( militærvesen) speider13) (katalogisering, også guide card) fanekort, rytterIIverb \/ɡaɪd\/1) vise veien, ledsage, guide2) føre, lede3) styre, lede4) rettlede, veiledebe guided by la seg lede av rette seg etter -
4 control
kən'trəul
1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) control, mando, poder2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) control, dominio sobre sí mismo3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) control, mando4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) control
2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) controlar, dirigir2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) controlar(se), dominar(se)3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) controlar•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control
control1 n controlcontrol2 vb controlarshe couldn't control the car and crashed into a tree no pudo controlar el coche y chocó contra un árbol
control sustantivo masculino 1 ( en general) control; sin control out of control; perdí el control I lost control (of myself); hacerse con el control de algo to gain control of sth; lleva el control de los gastos she keeps a check on the money that is spent; control de (la) natalidad birth control; control de calidad quality control o check; control de pasaportes passport control; control remoto remote control 2 (en carretera, rally) checkpoint 3a) (Educ) testb) (Med) check-up;
control sustantivo masculino
1 (dominio) control: está todo bajo control, everything is under control
2 Educ test
3 (inspección) check
control de calidad, quality control
4 (de Policía, militar) checkpoint, roadblock
5 control remoto, remote control ' control' also found in these entries: Spanish: absoluta - absoluto - adueñarse - ajena - ajeno - angular - autocontrol - contención - controlar - controlarse - cuadro - descontrol - descontrolarse - desenfreno - disciplina - dominar - dominación - dominarse - dominio - dueña - dueño - encima - fraude - mando - moderarse - órbita - palanca - papel - planificación - potingue - pública - público - regular - regulación - reportarse - reprimirse - reprivatizar - resbalar - retener - rienda - señorío - sofocar - teleguiada - teleguiado - telemando - tenerse - torre - ala - anticoncepción - apoderarse English: air traffic control - arms control - beyond - birth control - check - checkpoint - control - equity - fiendish - freak out - gain - grip - hand - hit - hold - knob - over - override - panel - passport control - pest control - piece - quality control - rein - remote control - resume - roadblock - rule - runaway - self-control - speed trap - take over - tight - tighten - tighten up - time clock - time-keeping - traffic control - unionist - volume control - watchdog - wild - air - birth - boil - break - compose - curb - discipline - dualtr[kən'trəʊl]1 (govern, rule) controlar2 (have control over - person, animal, vehicle) controlar; (- emotions) controlar, dominar3 (regulate - temperature, volume, pressure, rate, flow) controlar, regular; (- traffic) dirigir; (- prices, inflation, spending) controlar4 (verify, check) controlar2 (restriction, means of regulating) control nombre masculino3 (place, people in control) control nombre masculino5 (switch, button) botón nombre masculino, mando1 (of vehicle) mandos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLout of control fuera de controlunder control bajo controlto be beyond somebody's control estar fuera del control de alguiento be in control estar al mando, mandarto bring something under control conseguir controlar algo, llegar a controlar algoto control oneself controlarseto gain control of something hacerse con el control de algoto go out of control descontrolarseto lose control of oneself perder el control de sí mismo,-a, perder los estribosto lose control of something perder el control de algocontrol panel tablero de instrumentoscontrol tower torre nombre femenino de controlimport control control nombre masculino de importacionespassport control control nombre masculino de pasaportesprice controls control nombre masculino de preciostraffic control control nombre masculino de tráficowage controls regulación f sing salarialcontrol n1) : control m, dominio m, mando mto be under control: estar bajo control2) restraint: control m, limitación fbirth control: control natal3) : control m, dispositivo m de mandoremote control: control remoton.• control s.m.• dirección s.f.• dominio s.m.• gobierno s.m.• inspección s.f.• mando s.m.• manejo s.m.• regulación s.f.• regulador s.m.v.• abarcar v.• acaparar v.• controlar v.• dirigir v.• dominar v.• fiscalizar v.• gobernar v.• mandar v.• moderar v.• regir v.• regular v.• sofrenar v.
I kən'trəʊl1)a) ( command) \<\<country/people\>\> controlar, ejercer* control sobreb) ( regulate) \<\<temperature/flow\>\> controlar, regular; \<\<traffic\>\> dirigir*; \<\<inflation/growth\>\> controlar2)a) (curb, hold in check) \<\<animal/fire\>\> controlar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar, dominarto control oneself — controlarse, dominarse
b) (manage, steer) \<\<vehicle/boat\>\> controlar; \<\<horse\>\> controlar, dominar
II
1) ua) ( command) control mwho's in control here? — ¿quién manda aquí?
to be in control of something — dominar or controlar algo
to gain/take control of something — hacerse* con el control de algo
to have/lose control of something — tener*/perder* el control de algo
the zone was under Arab control — la zona estaba bajo el control or el dominio de los árabes
b) (ability to control, restrain) control m; ( authority) autoridad fto be beyond somebody's control — estar* fuera del control de alguien
to be out of control — estar* fuera de control
2) u c (regulation, restriction)control(s) ON/OF something — control m de algo
price control(s) — control m de precios
3)a) u (knob, switch) botón m de control, control mb) controls pl ( of vehicle) mandos mpl4)a) ( headquarters) (no art) control mb) c ( checkpoint) control m5) c ( in experiment) patrón m (de comparación); (before n)control group — grupo m de control
6) u (skill, mastery) dominio m[kǝn'trǝʊl]1. N•
they have no control over their pupils — no pueden controlar a sus alumnos•
to be in control (of sth), who is in control? — ¿quién manda?they are in complete control of the situation — tienen la situación totalmente controlada or dominada
people feel more in control of their lives — la gente se siente más dueña de su vida, la gente siente que tiene mayor control de su vida
•
his party has lost control of the Senate — su partido perdió el control del Senado•
to take control of a company — hacerse con el control de una empresa•
under British control — bajo dominio or control británico2) (=power to restrain) control m•
due to circumstances beyond our control — debido a circunstancias ajenas a nuestra voluntad•
to lose control (of o.s.) — perder el control or dominio de uno mismo•
to be out of control — estar fuera de control•
everything is under control — todo está bajo controlI brought my temper under control — dominé or controlé el genio
to bring or get a fire under control — conseguir dominar or controlar un incendio
to keep sth/sb under control — mantener algo/a algn bajo control
3) (=restraint) restricción farms control — control m de armamentos
birth control — control m de la natalidad
price/wage control — reglamentación f or control m de precios/salarios
4) controls (Tech) mandos mpl•
to be at the controls — estar a (cargo de) los mandos•
to take over the controls — hacerse cargo de los mandos5) (=knob, switch) botón mvolume control — botón m del volumen
6) (in experiment) testigo m7) (=checkpoint) control mpassport control — control m de pasaportes
8) (Sport) (=mastery) dominio mhis ball control is very good — su dominio del balón es muy bueno, domina bien el balón
2. VT1) (=command) [+ country, territory, business, organization] controlar2) (=restrain) [+ crowd, child, animal, disease] controlar; [+ fire, emotions, temper] controlar, dominarto control o.s. — controlarse, dominarse
control yourself! — ¡contrólese!, ¡domínese!
3) (=regulate) [+ activity, prices, wages, expenditure] controlar, regular; [+ traffic] dirigirlegislation to control immigration — legislación para controlar or regular la inmigración
4) (=operate) [+ machine, vehicle] manejar, controlar; [+ horse] controlar, dominar3.CPDcontrol column N — palanca f de mando
control freak * N —
control group N — (in experiment) grupo m testigo
control key N — (Comput) tecla f de control
control knob N — (Rad, TV) botón m de mando
control panel N — tablero m de control
control room N — (Mil, Naut) sala f de mandos; (Rad, TV) sala f de control
control tower N — (Aer) torre f de control
* * *
I [kən'trəʊl]1)a) ( command) \<\<country/people\>\> controlar, ejercer* control sobreb) ( regulate) \<\<temperature/flow\>\> controlar, regular; \<\<traffic\>\> dirigir*; \<\<inflation/growth\>\> controlar2)a) (curb, hold in check) \<\<animal/fire\>\> controlar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar, dominarto control oneself — controlarse, dominarse
b) (manage, steer) \<\<vehicle/boat\>\> controlar; \<\<horse\>\> controlar, dominar
II
1) ua) ( command) control mwho's in control here? — ¿quién manda aquí?
to be in control of something — dominar or controlar algo
to gain/take control of something — hacerse* con el control de algo
to have/lose control of something — tener*/perder* el control de algo
the zone was under Arab control — la zona estaba bajo el control or el dominio de los árabes
b) (ability to control, restrain) control m; ( authority) autoridad fto be beyond somebody's control — estar* fuera del control de alguien
to be out of control — estar* fuera de control
2) u c (regulation, restriction)control(s) ON/OF something — control m de algo
price control(s) — control m de precios
3)a) u (knob, switch) botón m de control, control mb) controls pl ( of vehicle) mandos mpl4)a) ( headquarters) (no art) control mb) c ( checkpoint) control m5) c ( in experiment) patrón m (de comparación); (before n)control group — grupo m de control
6) u (skill, mastery) dominio m -
5 bit
I [bɪt] сущ.1) кусочек; частица, небольшое количествоIt is necessary to remove from the wound any extraneous matter, such as gravel, bits of glass or china. — Необходимо очистить рану от всех инородных тел: песка, кусочков стекла или фарфора.
- a little bit- a bit
- a bit muchSyn:2) разг. мелкая монетаtwo bits — амер. монета в 25 центов
short bit — амер. монета в 10 центов
long bit — амер. монета в 15 центов
3) = the bit, the whole bit всё в этом роде, всё такое прочееHe's into jogging, squash, aerobics, the whole exercise bit. — Он бегает трусцой, занимается сквошем, аэробикой, - в общем, всем понемножку.
I couldn't stand their modishness - the precious conversation, the finical manners, the contrived humor — the whole bit bored me. (The Columbia Guide to Standard American English. 1993) — Мне претило их стремление во всём следовать моде. Их изысканный слог, манерность, натянутый юмор и всё в этом роде наводили на меня тоску.
4) разг.; неодобр. манера, замашкиNow for my pseudo-fascist bit: the will, both legal and political, no longer exists to confront and deal with these louts. Under the pretence of working for a 'peace' agreement, various factions have instead created ripe conditions for utter criminality to thrive. — А теперь то, что касается моих якобы фашистских замашек: ни стражи закона, ни политики уже не стремятся бороться с этими подонками. Под видом работы над "мирным" соглашением, многие политики создают благоприятные условия для роста преступности.
5) амер.; разг. срок ( тюремного заключения)His only jail time was a two year bit for arson in 1972. — У него был только один срок: два года за поджог, в 1972-м.
6) амер.; разг.; = bit part / role эпизодическая, маленькая роль•- a bit of- be in bits
- bit by bit••to do one's bit — внести свою лепту; делать своё дело, исполнять свой долг
to give smb. a bit of one's mind — высказаться напрямик, откровенно
II [bɪt] 1. сущ.He is a bit long in the tooth. — Он уже далеко не мальчик.
1) удила; мундштукto draw bit — натянуть поводья, вожжи
2) режущий край инструмента; лезвие, жало (паяльника, отвёртки)Syn:3) бур; бурав; зубило, резецSyn:2. гл.1) взнуздыватьSyn:2) обуздывать, сдерживать, укрощать, усмирятьThe horses were not trained to the regular pace nor did they seem bitted for the use of the sword. — Лошади не были приучены ни к иноходи, ни к участию в бое на мечах.
Syn:III [bɪt] сущ.; информ.; сокр. bбит ( минимальная единица информации); двоичный разрядIV [bɪt] прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. от biteOne "bit" is the smallest amount of data which can exist, and corresponds to the answer to a yes-or-no question. — Один бит - это минимальное количество информации, которое может существовать; оно соответствует ответу на вопрос "да" или "нет".
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